The vulnerability management lifecycle plays a crucial role in enhancing organizational security strategies. Understanding this lifecycle empowers organizations to manage vulnerabilities effectively, protecting valuable assets and maintaining a proactive defense against cyber threats. By mastering the six essential steps in the vulnerability management lifecycle, security professionals can significantly improve their ability to identify, assess, and mitigate potential threats. Integrating Human Risk Management (HRM) into this lifecycle elevates these efforts, addressing not only technical vulnerabilities but also human-driven risks, creating a comprehensive approach that adapts to evolving threats and helps ensure compliance with industry standards.